突触结构.组织及神经药理学-神经科学百科全书-2-导读版
- ISBN:9787030281012
- 装帧:暂无
- 册数:暂无
- 重量:暂无
- 开本:16开
- 页数:614
- 出版时间:2010-08-01
- 条形码:9787030281012 ; 978-7-03-028101-2
本书特色
《神经科学百科全书2:突触结构、组织及神经药理学(影印版·导读版)》:《神经科学百科全书》原书篇幅巨大,为所有神经科学百科全书之首。由来自世界各地的2400多位专家撰稿人合力打造,覆盖了神经科学全部主要领域。书中每个词条在收入书中之前均经过顾问委员会的同行评议。词条中均含有词汇表、引言、参考文献和丰富的交叉参考内容。主编为著名神经科学家、美国神经科学学会前主席Larry R.Squire。内容平易,本科生即可读懂。深度和广度独一无二,足可满足专家学者的需要。导读版精选原书中的部分主题,按内容重新编排,更适合国内读者购买和阅读。
目录
节选
《神经科学百科全书2:突触结构、组织及神经药理学(影印版·导读版)》旨在将本学科丰富多元的内容条理化并仔细介绍,从而推动不同学术分支之间的沟通,提供权威的信息来源。该书面向较为广泛的读者群体,既包括初入神经科学研究的学生,也包括寻求特定专题知识的普通读者。无论是神经科学家,还是正在学习神经科学的本科生和研究生,或生命科学领域的教师、科普作家,都会从该参考书中获益。
相关资料
插图:The autonomic neuromuscular junction differs in sev-eral important respects from the better known skele-tal neuromuscular junction; it is not a synapse withthe well-defined prejunctional and postjunctionalspecializations established for the skeletal neuromus-cular synapse or ganglionic synapses. A model of theautonomic neuroeffector junction has been proposedon the basis of combined electrophysiologic, histo-chemical, and electron-microscopical studies. Theessential features of this model are that the terminalportions of autonomic nerve fibers are varicose,transmitters being released en passage from varicos-ities during conduction of an impulse, although excit-atory and inhibitory junction potentials are probablyelicited only at close junctions. Furthermore, theeffectors are muscle bundles rather than single smoothmuscle cells and are connected by low-resistancepathways (gap junctions) that allow electrotonicspread of activity within the effector bundle. Inblood vessels, the nerves are confined to the adventi-tial side of the media muscle coat, and this geometryappears to facilitate dual control of vascular smoothmuscle by perivascular nerves and by endothelialrelaxing and contracting factors. Neuroeffector junc-tions do not have a permanent geometry with post-junctional specializations, but rather the varicositiesare continuously moving, and their special relationwith muscle cell membranes changes with time,including dispersal and reformation of receptor clus-ters. For example, varicosity movement is likely tooccur in cerebral blood arteries, where there is acontinuously increasing density of sympathetic inner-vation during development and aging and in hyper-tensive vessels or those that have been stimulatedchronically in vivo, where there can be an increasein innervation density of up to threefold.
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