- ISBN:9787510077876
- 装帧:一般胶版纸
- 册数:暂无
- 重量:暂无
- 开本:24开
- 页数:865
- 出版时间:2014-07-01
- 条形码:9787510077876 ; 978-7-5100-7787-6
本书特色
艾克拿默编著的《固体物理学》内容介绍:in selecting the material and the presentation of this textbook i was aiming at the advanced undergraduate/first year graduate level, or so i was intending. chapters 1-8 (with some possible omissions and additions, depending on the students' interests and the instructor's preferences) can serve as the core of a senior undergraduate course on solid state physics addressed to students in physics, chemistry, materials science, and engineering. the book is designed to serve also as a textbook in, a first-year graduate course on the physics of solids. some familiarity with electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, and statistical physics is assumed; anyway, extensive outlines of these subjects are presented in appendices a, b, and c, respectively.
内容简介
这是一部讲述固体物理学基础原理的教程,并从中提取好多有用的信息。书中将众多的,丰富的科目有机的结合起来,这使得看似不相关的片段能够成体系呈现。本书用极少量的公式工具作为开始,强调基本原理,运用物理推断来获得相应结果。通过不断与实验数据的比较自然而然地过渡到更加具体的概念和更复杂的方法。在简短的物理概念学习和结果推导之后,文中讲述了JM和LCAo固体方法,引入有关金属和半导体的基本概念和知识。书中剩余部分,精选扩充材料,重温了更现实假设下的模型和更多新的、更深层次的话题。同时,预备知识包括量子力学、电磁学、、统计物理学;附录中概括了一些使得本书更加自成体系的知识。书中的问题与解答、大量插图和章末练习和综述使得本书提高了一个层次,这样,更多强调书中潜在的物理概念,一定程度上将这个科目众多多样化,分散的片段有机结合,将学生从枯燥的事实和公式记忆中解脱出来,可以更多地去思考。
目录
1 basic principles summarized
1.1 the atomic idea: from elementaryparticles to solids
1.2 permanent (i.e., equilibrium) structures of matter correspond to the minimum of their (free) energy
1.3 condensed matter tends to collapse under the influence of coulomb potential energy
1.4 quantum kinetic energy counterbalances coulomb potential energy leading to stable equilibrium structures
1.4.1 heisenberg's uncertainty principle and the minimum kinetic energy
1.4.2 pauli's exclusion principle and the enhancement of the minimum kinetic energy
1.4.3 schrodinger's spectral discreteness and the rigidity of the ground state
1.5dimensional analysis
1.6 key points ,
1.7questions and problems
2 basic principles in action
2.1size and energy scale of atoms
2.2 why do atoms come together to form molecules and solids?
2.3 ionic motion:- small oscillations
2.4 why do the specific heats of solids go to zero as t→ok?
2.5when is classical mechanics adequate?
2.6 estimating magnitudes through dimensional analysis
2.6.1atomic radius, ra
……
part ⅱ two simple models for solids
part ⅲ more about periodicity & its consequences
part ⅳ materials
part ⅴ deviations from periodicity
part ⅵ correlated systems
part ⅶ appendices
作者简介
Eleftherios N. Economou是国际知名学者,在数学和物理学界享有盛誉。本书凝聚了作者多年科研和教学成果,适用于科研工作者、高校教师和研究生。
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