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先进的托卡马克稳定性理论(英文)

先进的托卡马克稳定性理论(英文)

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  • ISBN:9787560394336
  • 装帧:一般胶版纸
  • 册数:暂无
  • 重量:暂无
  • 开本:16开
  • 页数:172
  • 出版时间:2021-06-01
  • 条形码:9787560394336 ; 978-7-5603-9433-6

内容简介

本书是一部版权引进的英文物理学专著。这本书的目的是介绍优选的托卡马克稳定性理论.作者从求导格拉德一沙弗拉诺夫方程和各种环形通量坐标的构造开始讲起.本文用解析托卡马克平衡理论证明了沙弗拉诺夫位移,以及环形箍力是如何通过托卡马克的垂直磁场被平衡的在论述理想磁流体力学(MHD)稳定性理论时,这本书从优选且很基本的主题开始:理想MHD方程和MHD模谱的结构其次是交换模的环形理论、气球模、剥离和自由边界气球模、TAE本征模和动力驱动模(如动力气球模和高能粒子模)对于阻性MHD稳定理论,首先介绍了格拉瑟、格林和约翰逊的阻性MHD奇异层理论,之后介绍了电阻气球模和撕裂模理论,并且介绍了回旋动力学理论.我们还在回旋动力学框架下讨论了静电模式和电磁模式:首先,给出了固定和自由边界离子温度梯度模理论;然后,研究了有限拉莫尔半径对环形交换模式的影响;接着讨论了动力学气球理论和动力学TAE理论除了这些优选的理论,这本书还讨论了各种通过实验观察到的现象的直观物理图像这些图像对理解托卡马克放电特别重要.首先,介绍了各种托卡马克约束模式的分类原理图,如低约束模式、高约束模式(L-模式和h-模式)和改进之后的能量约束模式(i-模式).然后,讨论了各种核心和边缘稳定性、运输现象的物理解释,如输运垒、非昼输运、边缘局域模、团迹输运和边缘谐波振荡。

目录

Preface Acknowledgments Author biography 1 Tokamak MHD equilibrium 1.1 The Grad-Shafranov equation 1.2 Toroidal flux coordinates 1.3 The tokamak force balance: the hoop force Bibliography 2 Ideal MHD instabilities 2.1 The global MHD spectrum 2.2 Internal and external global MHD modes 2.3 Radially localized modes: the Mercier criterion 2.4 The ballooning modes and ballooning representation 2.5 The peeling and free boundary ballooning modes 2.6 The toroidal Alfven eigenmodes 2.7 The kinetically driven MHD modes 2.8 Discussion Bibliography 3 Resistive MHD instabilities 3.1 The resistive MHD theory of Glasser, Greene and Johnson 3.2 The resistive MHD ballooning modes 3.3 The tearing mode and its coupling to interchange-type modes 3.4 Discussion: neoclassical tearing modes, etc Bibliography 4 Gyrokinetie theory 4.1 The general gyrokinetic formalism and equilibrium 4.2 The electrostatic gyrokinetic equation 4.3 Electrostatic drift waves 4.3.1 The slab-like branch 4.3.2 The toroidal branch 4.4 The electromagnetic gyrokinetic equation 4.5 FLR effects on the interchange modes 4.6 The kinetic ballooning mode theory 4.7 Discussion Bibliography 5 Physical interpretations of experimental observations 5.1 The tokamak confinement modes 5.2 Enhanced electron transport 5.3 Transport barriers 5.4 Nonlocal transport 5.5 The edge localized modes 5.6 Blob transport 5.7 Edge harmonic oscillations Bibliography 6 Concluding remarks Bibliography Appendix A Derivation of the gyrokinetics equations A. 1 The first harmonic solution of the gyrokinetic equation A.2 The gyrophase-averaged gyrokinetic equation A.3 The gyrokinetic vorticity equation 编辑手记
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作者简介

  Linjin Zheng, a theoretical physicist in the field of controlled thermonuclear fusion plasmas. He received his MSc degree from The University of Science and Technology of China and his PhD from the Institute of Physics, Beijing, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He currently works at Institute for Fusion Studies, The University of Texas at Austin. He has published more than a hundred scientific papers, for example in Physical Review Letters, Physics Letters, Nuclear Fusion, Physics of Plasmas and major conferences. His research covers tokamak equilibrium and stability theories in ideal/resistive magnetohydrodynamics. two fluids and kinetics. His major contributions with colleagues include the reformulation of gyrokinetic theory, the development of the theoretical interpretation For the so-called edge localized modes, the invention of the free boundary ballooning representation, the discoveries of the second toroidal Alfven eigenmodes and current interchange tearing modes, etc. He has also developed the AEGIS and AEGIS-K codes.

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