数据结构

目 录 项目一 数据结构概述························································································1 任务一 数据结构概述··················································································1 任务引入······························································································1 任务分析······························································································1 知识准备······························································································2 一、基本概念························································································2 二、研究对象························································································3 三、数据逻辑结构分类············································································5 四、常用数据结构··················································································6 任务二 算法······························································································7 任务引入······························································································7 任务分析······························································································7 知识准备······························································································7 一、算法简介························································································7 二、算法设计的要求···············································································8 三、算法效率的评价···············································································8 四、常用语句阶的计算············································································9 任务三 C 语言基础··················································································.10 任务引入···························································································.10 任务分析···························································································.10 知识准备···························································································.10 一、C 语言简介··················································································.10 二、C 语言特点··················································································.11 三、C 语言基本结构············································································.13 四、C 语言关键字···············································································.14 五、C 语言语法结构············································································.15 六、C 语言程序··················································································.17 项目二 线性表······························································································.23 任务一 线性表概述··················································································.23 任务引入···························································································.23 任务分析···························································································.23 知识准备···························································································.23 一、定义···························································································.24 二、抽象数据类型线性表······································································.24 任务二 线性表的顺序存储结构···································································.26 任务引入···························································································.26 任务分析···························································································.26 知识准备···························································································.26 一、顺序存储结构···············································································.26 二、基本操作的实现············································································.27 任务三 线性表的链式存储结构···································································.29 任务引入··············································································