固态物理学

1星价 ¥84.3 (8.6折)

2星价￥84.3 定价￥98.0

作者：[美]Neil W.Ashcroft,N.David Mermin

出版社：世界图书出版公司

本类榜单：工业技术

分类：工业技术 > 原版书

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ISBN：9787506266314
装帧：一般胶版纸
册数：暂无
重量：暂无
开本：24开
页数：826
出版时间：2020-04-04
条形码：9787506266314 ; 978-7-5062-6631-4

本书特色

本书是一部固体物理学方面非常重要的经典教科书。主要特点是书中对基本概念和主要内容均有非常精确的概括，对物理图像描述也十分清晰。本书体系独特，采取从简单的金属自由电子论模型出发，进而逐渐加以丰富完善的体系，使读者易于了解各个模型的限度，以及在简单模型基础上添加每一因素所带来的物理后果。这是一本物理界非常推崇的教科书。

内容简介

It is in the nature of books that chapters must be linearly ordered. We have tried to select a sequence that least obscures several interwoven lines of development. The accompanying Table (pp. xix-xxi) is designed to help readers with special interests (in lattice vibrations, semiconductors, or metals, for example) or teachers ofc0urses with particular constraints on time or level. . The prerequisites for each chapter are given in the Table according to the following conventions: (a) If"M" is listed after Chapter N, then the contents of Chapter M (as well, of course, as its essential prerequisites) are essential for understanding much or all of Chapter N; (b) If"(M)" appears after Chapter N, then Chapter M is not an essential prerequisite: either a small part of Chapter N is based on Chapter M, or a few parts of Chapter M may be of some help in reading Chapter N; (c) The absence of "M" or "(M)" after Chapter N does not mean that no reference back to Chapter M is made; however, such references as may occur are primarily because N illuminates the subject of M, rather than because M aids in the development of N. .. The rest of the Table indicates how the book might be used in a one semester (40 to 50 lectures) or two-semester (80 to 100 lectures) introductory undergraduate course. Chapters (or selections from a chapter) are listed for reading2 if they are almost entirely descriptive, or, alternatively, if we felt that an introductory course should at least make students aware of a topic, even if time was not available for its careful exploration. The order of presentation is, of course, flexible. For example, although a two-semester course could follow the order of the book, one might well prefer to follow the pattern of the one-semester course for the first term, filling in the more advanced topics in the second. An introductory course at the graduate level, or a graduate course following a one-semester undergraduate survey, would probably make use of sections omitted in the two-semester undergraduate course, as well as many of the sixteen appendices.

PrefaceImportant TablesSuggestions for Using the Book1.The Drued Theory of Metals2.The Sommerfeld Theory of Metals3.Failures of the Free Electron Model4.Crystal Lattices5.The Reciproal Lattice6.Determination of Crystal Structures by X-Ray Diffraction7.Classification of Bravais Lattices and Crystal Structures8.Electron Levels in a Periodic Potential:General Properties9.Electrons in a Weak Periodic Potential10.The Tight-Binding Method11.Other Methods for Calculating Band Structure12.The Semiclassical Model of Electron Dynamics13.The Semiclassical Theory of Conduction in Metals14.Measuring the Fermi Surface15.Band Structure of Selected Metals16.Beyond the Relaxation-Time Approximation17.Beyond the Independent Electron Approximation18.Surface Effects19.Classification of Solids20.Cohesive Energy21.Failures of the Static Lattice Model22.Classical Theory of the Harmonic Crystal……APPENDICESINDEX

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