高性能刀具及涂层刀具材料的切削性能

第1章 高性能切削**概述···································································1

1.1 高速钢切削**··············································································1

1.1.1 通用型高速钢切削**·······························································1

1.1.2 高性能高速钢切削**······························································1

1.2 硬质合金切削**··········································································2

1.2.1 通用型硬质合金切削**····························································2

1.2.2 添加钽、铌的硬质合金切削**····················································3

1.2.3 添加稀土元素的硬质合金切削**···············································4

1.3 陶瓷切削**················································································4

1.3.1 氧化铝系陶瓷切削**······························································5

1.3.2 氮化硅系陶瓷切削**······························································6

1.3.3 复合氮化硅—氧化铝系陶瓷切削**············································6

1.4 金刚石切削**···························································7

1.5 立方氮化硼切削**···························································8

1.6 人造切削**的制造方法·································································8

1.6.1 热压法····················································································8

1.6.2 化学气相沉积法········································································9

第2章 高速钢切削**切削性能·························································12

2.1 通用型高速钢切削**··································································12

2.2 高碳高速钢切削**·····································································12

2.3 高钴高速钢切削**·····································································13

2.4 高钒高速钢切削**·····································································13

2.5 含铝高速钢切削**·····································································13

2.6 高速钢切削**切削试验·······························································14

2.7 高速钢切削**的选用··································································15

2.7.1 高速钢**材料的选用原则······················································15

2.7.2 高速钢**切削不同材料的工艺参数··········································18

第3章 硬质合金切削**切削性能····················································27

3.1 通用型硬质合金切削**·······························································27

3.2 添加钽、铌的硬质合金切削**·······················································27

3.2.1 添加钽、铌的硬质合金切削**概述·············································27

3.2.2 添加钽、铌的硬质合金切削**切削试验······································30

3.3 添加稀土元素的硬质合金切削**···················································32

3.3.1 添加稀土元素的硬质合金**切削原理········································32

3.3.2 添加稀土元素的硬质合金**切削试验········································33

3.4 硬质合金切削**的选用·······························································37

第4章 陶瓷切削**切削性能·····················································41

4.1 陶瓷切削**切削性能··································································41

4.1.1 陶瓷切削**切削范围·····························································41

4.1.2 陶瓷切削**切削性能·····························································41

4.2 陶瓷切削**切削试验··································································42

4.3 陶瓷切削**的选用·····································································46

第5章 金刚石切削**切削性能··················································56

5.1 金刚石切削**切削性能·······························································56

5.1.1 金刚石切削**切削范围··························································56

5.1.2 金刚石切削**切削性能··························································56

5.2 金刚石切削**切削试验·······························································58

5.2.1 切削纯钼、纯钨········································································58

5.2.2 切削硬质合金·········································································60

5.2.3 切削复合材料·········································································61

5.2.4 断续切削···············································································63

5.2.5 施用切削液切削······································································63

5.2.6 超精密切削············································································64

5.3 金刚石切削**的选用··································································65

第6章 立方氮化硼切削**切削性能··········································72

6.1 立方氮化硼切削**切削性能·························································72

6.1.1 立方氮化硼切削**切削范围···················································72

6.1.2 立方氮化硼切削**切削性能····················································72

6.2 立方氮化硼切削**切削试验·························································73

6.2.1 切削淬硬钢············································································73

6.2.2 车削冷硬铸铁·········································································74

6.2.3 切削硬质合金·········································································75

6.2.4 切削工程陶瓷·········································································76

6.2.5 切削工业玻璃·········································································77

6.2.6 切削复合材料········································································77

6.2.7 施用切削液切削······································································80

6.3 立方氮化硼切削**的选用····························································81

第7章 涂层**概述··············································································87

7.1 涂层**的问世及意义··································································87

7.2 涂层**的特性···········································································87

7.2.1 涂层**的优点······································································87

7.2.2 涂层**的缺点······································································88

7.3 涂层**的应用···········································································88

7.4 涂层**应用的影响因素·······························································90

7.4.1 工件材料的影响······································································90

7.4.2 **基体材料的影响································································91

7.4.3 **涂层材料的影响································································93

7.4.4 切削速度的影响······································································94

7.4.5 机床刚度的影响······································································95

7.4.6 其他参数的影响······································································95

第8章 涂层材料研究进展·····························································96

8.1 涂层材料概述·························································································96

8.1.1 涂层材料特点·········································································96

8.1.2 涂层材料分类·········································································96

8.2 涂层材料研究进展··················································································99

8.2.1 单一涂层材料··················································································101

8.2.2 多元复合涂层材料··········································································101

8.2.3 多元多层复合涂层材料····································································105

第9章 单一涂层**切削性能··································