有机合成百题精解

目  录**章  解答有机合成题的基础知识准备················································································ 1一、烃类和简单杂环的官能团化····························································································· 1二、官能团的转换················································································································ 6三、复习和熟练掌握碳链的增长方法······················································································ 9四、熟悉一些重要的重排反应······························································································ 10五、掌握碳碳键的构建方法·································································································· 10六、掌握化学键的切断与逆合成分析法················································································· 10七、熟悉按照化学键异裂方式切断后的常见合成子及其对应的等价物······································· 10八、逆合成分析切断法的技巧······························································································ 11九、一条理想的合成路线的确定需要把握的几点···································································· 11第二章  有机化合物常见增长和缩短碳链的方法····································································· 12**节  增长碳链的方法····································································································· 12一、增加一个碳原子的常见方法··························································································· 12二、增加两个碳原子的常见方法··························································································· 16三、增加三个碳原子的常见方法··························································································· 19四、增加四个碳原子的常见方法··························································································· 22五、碳链倍增法·················································································································· 22第二节  缩短碳链的方法····································································································· 24一、减少一个碳原子的常见方法··························································································· 24二、烯烃通过氧化断键减少一个或多个碳的方法···································································· 25第三章  有机合成练习题题解······························································································· 26参考文献·························································································································· 238