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- ISBN：9787040552980
- 装帧：一般胶版纸
- 册数：暂无
- 重量：暂无
- 开本：其他
- 页数：268
- 出版时间：2018-01-01
- 条形码：9787040552980 ; 978-7-04-055298-0
内容简介
2017 年以来，中国工程院启动“优选工程前沿”研究。凝炼94 个工程研究前沿和96 个工程开发前沿，并重点解读其中关键的27 个工程研究前沿和27 个工程开发前沿，每年以中英文形式向优选发布年度报告，旨在研判未来科技发展方向，发挥学术引领作用，引导工程科技创新。 优选工程前沿研究以数据分析为基础，以专家研判为依据，遵从定量研究与定性研究相结合、数据挖掘与专家论证相佐证、工程研究前沿与工程开发前沿并重的原则，尤其注重数据与专家的多轮深度交互，综合集成、逐步迭代，凝练出年度优选工程前沿。在数据分析方面，综合利用期刊论文（SCIE 收录）、会议论文和优选数据，获得了每个领域工程前沿遴选的基础素材，供专家参考。在专家研判方面，文献情报专家以及领域专家全程参与数据源的补充、前沿方向的提炼和修订，以及重点前沿的解读。 本报告由两部分组成，部分对研究采用的方法进行说明；第二部分包括机械与运载工程、信息与电子工程、化工冶金与材料工程、能源与矿业工程、土木水利与建筑工程、环境与轻纺工程、农业、医药卫生和工程管理9 个领域报告，对每个领域的工程研究前沿和工程开发前沿进行描述和分析，并对重点前沿进行详细解读。
目录
Foreword
Part A Methodology
1．Identification of engineering research fronts
1．1 Acquisition and preprocessing of paper data
1．2 Mining of clustered literature topics
1．3 Determination and interpretation of research fronts
2 Identification of engineering development fronts
2．1 Acquisition and preparation of the ThemeScape maps
2．2 Mining of patenttopics
2．3 Determination and interpretation of development fronts
3 Terminologies
Part B Reports in Different Fields
Ⅰ．Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅱ．Information and Electronic Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅲ．Chemical， Metallurgical， and Materials Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations forthree key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅳ．Energy and Mining Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 12 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for four key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 12 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for four key engineering development fronts
Ⅴ．Civil， Hyd rauIic， and Architectural Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅵ．Environmental and Light Textile Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅶ．Agriculture
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 11 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 9 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅷ．Medicine and Health
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretation for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅸ．Engineering Management
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Participants of General Plan Group
Part A Methodology
1．Identification of engineering research fronts
1．1 Acquisition and preprocessing of paper data
1．2 Mining of clustered literature topics
1．3 Determination and interpretation of research fronts
2 Identification of engineering development fronts
2．1 Acquisition and preparation of the ThemeScape maps
2．2 Mining of patenttopics
2．3 Determination and interpretation of development fronts
3 Terminologies
Part B Reports in Different Fields
Ⅰ．Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅱ．Information and Electronic Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅲ．Chemical， Metallurgical， and Materials Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations forthree key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅳ．Energy and Mining Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 12 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for four key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 12 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for four key engineering development fronts
Ⅴ．Civil， Hyd rauIic， and Architectural Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅵ．Environmental and Light Textile Engineering
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅶ．Agriculture
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 11 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 9 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅷ．Medicine and Health
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretation for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Ⅸ．Engineering Management
1 Engineering research fronts
1．1 Trends in top 10 engineering research fronts
1．2 Interpretations for three key engineering research fronts
2 Engineering development fronts
2．1 Trends in top 10 engineering development fronts
2．2 Interpretations for three key engineering development fronts
Participants of General Plan Group
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