
包邮江南民居

- ISBN:9787313058713
- 装帧:暂无
- 册数:暂无
- 重量:暂无
- 开本:16开
- 页数:263
- 出版时间:2009-09-01
- 条形码:9787313058713 ; 978-7-313-05871-3
内容简介
简介 本书作者以文化拾穗的方式论述了江南民居的生成发展条件和文化内涵,它以合院式形制,大屋顶、木构架、抬梁与穿斗结合。江南民居不仅仅是住人的容器,而且还有品节制度、礼仪精神。作者还论述了江南传统大屋中人与天地之间的辩证关系。
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《江南民居(英文版)》内容简介:For the purpose of collecting data, the author visitedmany villages in the region south of the Yangtze to makeon-the-spot investigations of hundreds of ancient houseslocated in those villages. The conditions for the existenceand development of these ancient folk houses as well as theircultural connotations have been illustrated in this book. Thefundamental mode of these folk houses is atrium house withChinese curved roof, wooden structure conjugated withtenon and mortise as well as rivets. They present in threetypes: Patio House, Court House and Garden Residence. Theplane figure is presented as Hall Structure symmetricallybuilt along an axis. The external appearances of the housesare harmonious and austere looking, but the internal woodendecorations are refined and complicated.These ancient folk houses not only function as theresident place, but also embody Chinese moral integrity.,ceremonial system, and agricultural features.The dialectical relations between human beings, housesand nature have been illustrated in the book. The idea hasbeen presented that harmonious development of man, natureand the state is based on the harmonious relation betweenresidence houses, man, nature, community as well as thestate.
相关资料
插图:Upon inheriting the traditional style of ancient buildings, the curvedroof south of the Yangtze has been simplified according to the practicalcondition and needs. The prominent feature of the roof is its function be-sides the universal spirit inherited from the ancients.Among the folk houses, the roofings of the ordinary people are builtin straight slopes, but those of the nobles are built in inverted-universeroofs which are formed by adopting the raising-of-truss method. The alti-tude difference of the adjacent ridge-poles is calculated by the length ofthe supporting rack times numbers of the supporting poles. This makes theroof form an "A-shaped' slope for the good drainage and for the immobil-ity of the roof which is securely clasped by the pressure of the roof tiles.Just like the curved palm, the inverted-universe roofs can make the roofobtain the tensile force which equals the inherent stress in reinforced con-crete to strengthen the rigidity of the whole roof truss. This kind of roof isalso good for wind resistance because the wind will glide away along thecurved surface to reduce the pressure. When the famous Chinese esthetician Professor ZONG Baihua de-scribed the beauty of the colourful collocations and the golden decorationsin his"Aesthetics Causerie", he took the poems written by the two fa-mous literati XIE Lingyun and YAN Yanzhi of the Southern Song Dy-nasty as examples. He said that XIE' S poems were natural and lovely justlike the budding lotus, and YAN' s poems were noble and elegant just likethe unfolded colourful samite. XIE's poems were like the bathing beau-ties and YAN' s poems were like the elegant colourful samite. They typifythe two esthetic sentiments in the history of aesthetics of China. TheChu-verses of the Warring States Period, the poetic essays of the Hart Dy-nasty, the porcelain wares of the Ming and Qing
作者简介
DING Junqing, born in Longyou County of ZhejiangProvince in 1943, studied in the Department of Architectureof Tongji University, China and graduated in 1968. He hasbeen engaged in planning and design management for morethan 40 years. He served as an assistant chief engineerin Wenzhou Planning Bureau, President of Wenzhou CityPlanning and Design Institute and Senior City Planner. Hehas published many books including Study on ResidenceCulture in China, Village Buildings in Wenzhou, GushuiLongyou as well as a poetry anthology-Flint.
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