金枝(上下卷)(导读注释版)/世界学术经典系列 The Golden Bough

导 读

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PREFACE

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CHAPTER I　THE KING OF THE WOOD

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§1. Diana and Virbius.

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§2. Artemis and Hippolytus.

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§3. Recapitulation.

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CHAPTER II　PRIESTLY KINGS

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CHAPTER III　SYMPATHETIC MAGIC

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§1. The Principles of Magic.

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§2. Homoeopathic or Imitative Magic.

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§3. Contagious Magic.

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§4. The Magician’s Progress.

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CHAPTER IV　MAGIC AND RELIGION

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§3. The Transference to Men.

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§4. The Transference of Evil in Europe.

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CHAPTER LVI　THE PUBLIC EXPULSION OF EVILS

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§1. The Omnipresence of Demons.

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§2. The Occasional Expulsion of Evils.

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§3. The Periodic Expulsion of Evils.

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CHAPTER LVII　PUBLIC SCAPEGOATS

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§1. The Expulsion of Embodied Evils.

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§2. The Occasional Expulsion of Evils in a Material Vehicle.

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§3. The Periodic Expulsion of Evils in a Material Vehicle.

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§4. On Scapegoats in General.

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CHAPTER LVIII　HUMAN SCAPEGOATS IN CLASSICAL ANTIQUITY

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§1. The Human Scapegoat in Ancient Rome.

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§2. The Human Scapegoat in Ancient Greece.

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§3. The Roman Saturnalia.

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CHAPTER LIX　KILLING THE GOD IN MEXICO

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CHAPTER LX　BETWEEN HEAVEN AND EARTH

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§1. Not to touch the Earth.

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§2. Not to see the Sun.

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§3. The Seclusion of Girls at Puberty.

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§4. Reasons for the Seclusion of Girls at Puberty.

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CHAPTER LXI　THE MYTH OF BALDER

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CHAPTER LXII　THE FIRE-FESTIVALS OF EUROPE

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§1. The Fire-festivals in general.

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§2. The Lenten Fires.

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§3. The Easter Fires.

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§4. The Beltane Fires.

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§5. The Midsummer Fires.

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§6. The Hallowe’en Fires.

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§7. The Midwinter Fires.

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§8. The Need-fire.

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CHAPTER LXIII　THE INTERPRETATION OF THE FIRE- FESTIVALS

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§1. On the Fire-festivals in general.

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§2. The Solar Theory of the Fire-festivals.

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§3. The Purificatory Theory of the Fire-festivals.

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CHAPTER LXIV　THE BURNING OF HUMAN BEINGS IN THE FIRES

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§I. The Burning of Effigies in the Fires.

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§2. The Burning of Men and Animals in the Fires.

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CHAPTER LXV　BALDER AND THE MISTLETOE

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CHAPTER LXVI　THE EXTERNAL SOUL IN FOLK-TALES

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CHAPTER LXVII　THE EXTERNAL SOUL IN FOLK-CUSTOM

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§1. The External Soul in Inanimate Things.

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§2. The External Soul in Plants.

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§3. The External Soul in Animals.

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§4. The Ritual of Death and Resurrection.

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CHAPTER LXVIII　THE GOLDEN BOUGH

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CHAPTER LXIX　FAREWELL TO NEMI

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术语汇编与简释

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