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- ISBN:9787547517970
- 装帧:简裝本
- 册数:暂无
- 重量:暂无
- 开本:16开
- 页数:480
- 出版时间:2021-02-01
- 条形码:9787547517970 ; 978-7-5475-1797-0
本书特色
·波斯语“大博弈”舞台上*重要的语言之一·菲洛特以英语母语者的角度,让阅读《波斯语高级语法》的人一步步深入掌握波斯语的语法知识·着重对波斯语修辞法的讲解,大量引用波斯语名诗名句·考虑到阿拉伯语对波斯语古典作品的影响,系统介绍了阿拉伯语的语法知识
内容简介
《波斯语高级语法》(Higher Persian Grammar),显示了波斯语修辞法从古代到近代的变迁与互相之间的差异。波斯语是世界上的古老语言之一,属于印欧语系,拥有源远流长的历史,并且至今仍拥有众多使用者,因此本书具有重要的文化意义,是世界经典文献的重要组成部分。
目录
PART I.
CHAPTER I.
ORTHOORAPHY AND ORTHOEPY.
The Alphabet
Pronunciation of Consonants
The Short and Long and Dipthong Vowels
IIaanza and the Short Vowels at the beginning of words
The letter e (at the beginning of words)
Jazm or Sukün
Tashdid and Idgham
Tanwin
Waslah
Solar and Iunar Letters
Abjad
Numeral Figures
To find the vear A.D.corresponding to the year of the
Hijra
Siyag
Letters in Poetry
Handwriting
Punctuation .
Abbreviations,Contractions and Imala
Summary
Exercise in Translation
Accent
CHAPTER II.
Division of Persian and Arabic Grammar
Etymology
The Article
The Substantive
Declension
Examples of Declension
Formation of the Plural-Classical Persian
Plurals-Modern Persian
CHAPTER II
PRONOUNS.
Personal Pronouns
The Affixed Pronouns
Possessive Pronouns
Reflexive and Reciprocal Pronouns .
Simple Demonstrative Pronouns
Emphatic Demonstrative Pronouns
Compound Demonstrative Pronouns
Interrogative Pronouns
Substitutes for Interrogative Pronouns
Jndefinite P'ronouns
CHAPTER IV.
THE ARTICLR AND THE RELATIVE PRONOUNS.
The Definite Article
The Indefinite Article
The Relative Pronouns and the Demonstrative or Relative cs
CHAPTER V.
The Adjective
Compound Adjectives
Intensive Adjectives
Degree of Comparison and Comparative Clauses
CHAPTER VI.
THE NUMERALS.
Cardinal Numbers
The Ordinals
Fractions
Adverbial Numerals
Multiplicative Numerals
Distributive Numerals
Recurring Numerals
Approximate Numbers
Numeral Adjectives
CHAPTER VII
Arabian Months
The Turki Year-Cycle
The Zodiac
The Seasons
Ancient Persian year
Yazd-Gardi year
Days of the Week
CHAPTER VIII
Money
Measures of Length
Weights
CHAPTER IX.
The Verb
The Separate Substantive Verb
The Verb Transitive and Intransitive
Tenses from the Imperative
Tenses from the Shortened Infinitive
Active Voice
Verbal Adjective
Negative Verbs
Euphonical Rules and Accents in the Verbs
Jnterrogative Verbs
Roots or Stems of Simple Verbs
Hybrid Verbs
The Auxiliary Verb-Shudan
-Tawanistan
-Girijtan
The Verbs“to begin, ete.”
The Auxiliary Verb-Khwastan
-Guzashtan, Dadan, Mandan; and Verbs
“to Permit,Allow”
-Raftan
-Dashtan
Impersonal Verbs
Compound Verbs
Certain Common Verbs used in the Compounds
Causal and Reflexive Verbs
Passive Voice and Passive Verbs
CHAPTER X.
Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases
Prepositions
Simple Conjunctions
……
PART II
展开全部
作者简介
道格拉斯·克拉文·菲洛特(Douglas Craven Phillott),出生于1869年的印度。他是杰出的学者和语言学家,也是多产的作家。他精通波斯语、阿拉伯语、印度斯坦语,出版了两种波斯语语法著作和大量印度斯坦语教材,并翻译了阿拉伯语文学作品选《也门的馨香》等。他是孟加拉亚洲学会的秘书长及语文秘书,为《孟加拉亚洲学会杂志》撰写了许多文章,凭借其严谨的学术成果,曾两度荣获学会颁发的金奖。
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