大学 中庸 论语 孟子说-中英文对照版

舜其大孝　Greatest Filial Virtue 92 无忧者，其唯文王　King Wen 95 孝之至　Perfect Filial Virtue 96 为政在人　Good Government 99 仁者　Benevolence Is Human 101 五伦　The Five Relationships 102 学而知之　An Ordinary Genius 103 三达德　The Three Qualities 104 九经　The Nine Steps 105 豫则立，不豫则废　The Importance of Preparation 109 诚有道　There Is a Method 110 诚者天之道　Sincerity 112 诚之者择善而固执之　Sincerity and the Sage 113 人一能之己百之　Perseverance 114 诚则明，明则诚　Sincerity and Understanding 116 唯天下至诚能尽其性　Acting From Self-Nature 117 唯天下至诚为能化　Sincerity and Transformation 118 至诚之道，可以前知　Predicting the Future 120 诚者自成　Sincerity and Completion 122 博厚所以载物　Expansive Sincerity 124 今夫天　Emulating Nature 125 既明且哲　Intelligent Silence 128 愚而好自用　The Wrong Way 129 君子之道　The Way of the Gentleman 130 君子动而世为天下道　The Successful Ruler 131 有誉于天下　A Good Name 132 仲尼祖述尧舜　Confucius’ Role-Models 133 天下至圣　The Perfect Sage 134 天下至诚　The Perfect Sincerity 135 君子之道，淡而不厌　Covering Brocade 137 上天之载，无声无臭　Subtlety 139   附录•延伸阅读 APPENDIX Further reading 141 论 语 The Analects 147 君子务本 The Root of Benevolence 148 道千乘之国 Ruling a Large Country 149 弟子入则孝 The Fine Young Man 150 君子不重则不威 The Gentleman 151 民德归厚 A Virtuous People 152 患不知人 Understanding Others 153 有耻且格 Shame 154 问孝 Providing for Parents 155 为师 Teaching 156 言行 Words and Actions 157 周而不比 Good to All 158 学而不思则罔 Study and Contemplation 159 异端 Heresy 160 君子无所争 A Gentleman’s Contentions 161 君臣 Sovereigns and Ministers 162 里仁为美 A Benevolent Neighborhood 163 仁者安仁 Residing in Benevolence 164 唯仁者能好人 Liking People 165 苟志于仁 Willful Benevolence 166 朝闻道 The Way in the Morning 167 义之与比 Doing the Right Thing 168 放于利而行 The Profit Motive 169 君子喻于义 Profit and Righteousness 170 言之不出 Reckless Words 171 申枨焉得刚 Shen Cheng’s Infirmity 172 君子子产 Zichan the Gentleman 173 不念旧恶 Dwelling On the Past 174 自讼 Self-Blame 175 文质彬彬 Peasants and Pedants 176 知之者不如好之者 The Delight of Study 177 君子之道 The Gentleman’s Way 178 仁之方 The Method of Benevolence 179 从吾所好 Wealth and Enjoyment 180 奢俭 Extravagance and Parsimony 181 君子坦荡 A Gentleman’s Freedom 182 任重而道远 A Scholar’s Path 183 利，命，仁 Profit, Fate, and Benevolence 184 子之忧 A Gentleman’s Worries 185 匹夫不可夺志 The Unshakable Will 186 问仁 The Golden Rule 187 政者正也 Upright Leadership Rectitude 188 问友 Friendship and Advice 189 问政 Leadership by Example 190 身正不令而行 The Upright Leader 191 樊迟问仁 Fan Chi Asks About Benevolence 192 和而不同 An Agreeable Person 193 泰而不骄 A Contented Person 194 贫而无怨 Poor Without Complaint 195 言之不怍 Shameless Words 196 学者何为 Why Study 197 失言 Misspeaking 198 言不及义 The Difficult Ones 199 以言举人 Judging People and Words 200 小不忍则乱大谋 Discretion and Forbearance 201 众恶之必察焉 Be Skeptical 202 道 The Dao 203 过而不改是谓过 Transgression 204 贞而不谅 The Proper Way 205 益者三友 Making Friends 206 生而知之 Natural Understanding 207 乡愿德之贼也 The Village Bandit 208 道听途说 Gossip 209 鄙夫不可与事君 The Depraved Official 210 恶紫之夺朱 Detestable Changes 211 士见危致命 Mindful 212 好学 The Lover of Learning 213 仁在其中 Benevolence Realized 214 信而后劳其民 Earning Trust 215 大德不逾闲 Crossing the Line 216 孔子之后 After Confucius 217 附录•延伸阅读 APPENDIX Further reading 222 孟子说 Mencius Speaks 227 孟子生平 The Life of Mencius 228 梁惠王篇 King Hui of Liang 237 王何必曰利 Why Speak of Benefit 238 五十步笑百步 The Fifty Pacer Mocks the Hundred Pacer 241 遁辞 A Bad Excuse 243 不为和不能 Unable or Unwilling 244 匹夫之勇 Righteous Courage 245 哀此茕独 Widows and Orphans 246 未闻弑君也 Punishing the Wicked 247 公孙丑篇 Gongsun Chou 248 揠苗助长 Helping Rice Grow 249 以德服人 Conquering Through Virtue 250 不忍人之心 Child in a Well 251 善与人同 Shun’s Greatnes 252 滕文公篇 Duke Wen of Teng 253 有为者亦若是 Determination 254 枉己者未有能直人者 Following the Rules 255 大丈夫 The Real Man 257 偷鸡之贼 The Chicken Thief 258 离娄篇  Li Lou 259 规矩方圆之至 Emulation 260 爱人不亲反其仁 Self-Examination 261 天下国家 The Importance of the Individual 263 人必自侮然后人侮之 Creating Disasters 264 自作孽，不可活 Personal Responsibility 265 天下平 The Principle of Peace 266 观其眸 The Eyes Reveal Intent 267 礼与道 Expediency and the Way 268 好为人师 Too Many Teachers 270 不告而娶 Not Telling 271 小惠 Small Favors 272 君之视臣 Interacting With Others 273 无罪杀士 Killing Officials 274 非礼之礼 Superficial Actions 275 人有不为 Refusal and Accomplishment 276 言之不善 Harsh Consequences 277 不为已甚 Extremes 278 唯义所在 Righteousness Over Truth 279 赤子之心 A Child’s Heart 280 博学而详说之 Fundamental Truths 281 由仁义行 Acting Naturally 282 君子之泽 Transmitting a Sage’s Virtue 283 逢蒙学射 Archers and Friends 284 西子蒙不洁 Filthy Beauty 288 不孝者五 Five Unfilial Actions 289 何异于人 Sages and Commoners 290 形同乞丐 Eting with the Rich and Powerful 291 万章篇 Wan Zhang 294 欺之以方 Fooling a Gentleman 295 先知先觉 Sooner and Later 296 告子篇 Gao zi 297 食色性也 Inside and Outside 298 鱼与熊掌 Fish and Bear Paw 301 求其放心 Searching for Your Heart 302 拱把之桐梓 Taking Care of Trees 303 杯水车薪 A Cup of Water for a Fire 304 大匠诲人，必以规矩 The Archer and the Artisan 305 尽心篇 Whoulehearted 306 尽其心者知其性 Realizing Fate 307 正命 Correct Fate 308 虽无文王犹兴 Rising to One’s Potential 309 舜之居深山 Shun in the Mountains 310 无为其所不为 Don’t Do What You Don’t Do 311 恒存疢疾 Learning from Hard Times 312 君子三乐 A Gentleman’s Happiness 313 登东山而小鲁，登泰山而小天下 Two Views 314 鸡鸣而起 Getting Up Early 316 柳下惠不以三公易其介 The Integrity of Liuxia Hui 317 掘井 Digging a Well 318 爱而敬之 Sincerity and Respect 319 君子之所以教 Teaching Others 320 天下有道，以道殉身 Follow the Way, Follow Yourself 321 君子之于物 Benevolence，Intimacy and Care 322 尽信书，不如无书 Blood and Benevolence 323 梓匠不能使人巧 A Carpenter’s Skill 324 舜之饭糗茹草 Shun Gets Rich 325 不行于妻子 A Wife’s Rejection 326 周于利者凶年不能杀 A Chaotic World 327 箪食豆羹见于色 The Throne and a Basket of Rice 328 民为贵 Replacing Gods 329 仁者人也 Benevolence and the Way 330 贤者昭昭 Enlightening Others 331 山径之蹊间 The Mountain Trail 332 禹之声 Yu’s Bells 333 重做冯妇 Back to Being to the Old Feng Fu 334 养心莫善于寡欲 Cultivating the Heart 336 附录•延伸阅读 APPENDIX Further reading 337