新书--波斯语高级语法(精装)

PART I. CHAPTER I. ORTHOORAPHY AND ORTHOEPY. The Alphabet Pronunciation of Consonants The Short and Long and Dipthong Vowels IIaanza and the Short Vowels at the beginning of words The letter e (at the beginning of words) Jazm or Sukün Tashdid and Idgham Tanwin Waslah Solar and Iunar Letters Abjad Numeral Figures To find the vear A.D.corresponding to the year of the Hijra Siyag Letters in Poetry Handwriting Punctuation . Abbreviations,Contractions and Imala Summary Exercise in Translation Accent CHAPTER II. Division of Persian and Arabic Grammar Etymology The Article The Substantive Declension Examples of Declension Formation of the Plural-Classical Persian Plurals-Modern Persian CHAPTER II PRONOUNS. Personal Pronouns The Affixed Pronouns Possessive Pronouns Reflexive and Reciprocal Pronouns . Simple Demonstrative Pronouns Emphatic Demonstrative Pronouns Compound Demonstrative Pronouns Interrogative Pronouns Substitutes for Interrogative Pronouns Jndefinite P'ronouns CHAPTER IV. THE ARTICLR AND THE RELATIVE PRONOUNS. The Definite Article The Indefinite Article The Relative Pronouns and the Demonstrative or Relative cs CHAPTER V. The Adjective Compound Adjectives Intensive Adjectives Degree of Comparison and Comparative Clauses CHAPTER VI. THE NUMERALS. Cardinal Numbers The Ordinals Fractions Adverbial Numerals Multiplicative Numerals Distributive Numerals Recurring Numerals Approximate Numbers Numeral Adjectives CHAPTER VII Arabian Months The Turki Year-Cycle The Zodiac The Seasons Ancient Persian year Yazd-Gardi year Days of the Week CHAPTER VIII Money Measures of Length Weights CHAPTER IX. The Verb The Separate Substantive Verb The Verb Transitive and Intransitive Tenses from the Imperative Tenses from the Shortened Infinitive Active Voice Verbal Adjective Negative Verbs Euphonical Rules and Accents in the Verbs Jnterrogative Verbs Roots or Stems of Simple Verbs Hybrid Verbs The Auxiliary Verb-Shudan -Tawanistan -Girijtan The Verbs“to begin, ete.” The Auxiliary Verb-Khwastan -Guzashtan, Dadan, Mandan; and Verbs “to Permit,Allow” -Raftan -Dashtan Impersonal Verbs Compound Verbs Certain Common Verbs used in the Compounds Causal and Reflexive Verbs Passive Voice and Passive Verbs CHAPTER X. Adverbs and Adverbial Phrases Prepositions Simple Conjunctions …… PART II