- ISBN:9787560395173
- 装帧:一般胶版纸
- 册数:暂无
- 重量:暂无
- 开本:16开
- 页数:120
- 出版时间:2021-06-01
- 条形码:9787560395173 ; 978-7-5603-9517-3
内容简介
本书是一部英文版的物理学专著。本书旨在使读者熟悉原子和分子水平上的静电力,也就是说,静电学的“另一门学科”(以伯恩斯坦的说法)是“化学”.本书的目的不是找到很准确的键长和结合能的计算方法.我们将重点放在讨论适当的尺度上(比如质量、时间和长度等)。
目录
Acknowledgments
Author biography
Symbols
1 Introduction
1.1 Coulomb forces at the macroscopic level
1.2 Coulomb forces at the microscopic level
1.3 Semi-empirical forces in molecular systems
References
2 Physical principles
2.1 Forces, potential energy, and equilibrium
2.2 Many-particle system
2.3 Statistical physics
2.4 Electromagnetic waves
2.5 Quantum mechanics
2.5.1 Particles
2.5.2 Electromagnetic waves
2.6 Order of magnitudes and units
References
3 Electrostatics
3.1 Point charges
3.2 Continuous charge distribution
3.2.1 Poisson equation
3.3 Multipole expansion
3.3.1 Electric dipoles
3.4 Scaled units
References
4 Properties of atoms
4.1 Hydrogen atom
4.2 Hydrogen atom in static fields
4.2.1 Electric fields
4.2.2 Magnetic fields
4.3 Electronic transition
4.4 Many electron atoms
4.4.1 Atom in a uniform electric field
4.4.2 Polarization
4.4.3 Rigidity of atoms
References
5 Properties of small molecules
5.1 Charge distribution in molecules
5.2 Intramolecular forces
5.2.1 Attractive forces
5.2.2 Dispersion forces
5.2.3 Repulsion
5.3 Chemical bonds in molecules
5.3.1 Sodium chloride
5.3.2 Water
5.4 Multipole moments
5.4.1 Dipole moment
5.4.2 Quadrupole moment
5.4.3 Octupole moment
References
6 Intermoleeular forces
6.1 Formation of crystals
6.2 Water dimer
6.3 Hydrogen bond
6.4 Dimer orientation
6.5 Future directions
Rererences
编辑手记
作者简介
Ulrich Zurcher,earned a PhD in Theoretical Physics from the University of Baselin Switzerland in 1989. He moved to the US and took several postdoctoral positions in Theoretical Physical Chemistry (with the late Robert Silbey at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Tom Keyes at Boston University) and Statistical Physics (with Charles Doering at Clarkson University, now at the University of Michigan). He then 'gravitated' towards teaching at the undergraduate level, first at the University of Rhode Island and since 2003 at Cleveland State University. He was promoted to Associate Professor in 2010 and to Professor in 2017.
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