2021中国肿瘤登记年报

**章概述 1中国人群肿瘤登记系统简介 2本年报数据 2.1数据上报地区及范围 2.2数据质量控制及*终纳入数据 2.3年报内容简介 第二章质量控制和统计指标 1质量控制 1.1可比性 1.2完整性 1.3有效性 1.4时效性 2常用质量控制指标 2.1形态学诊断比例 2.2死亡发病比 2.3仅有死亡医学证明书比例 2.4信息缺失所占比例 3统计分类 3.1癌症分类 3.2自然地区分类 4常用统计指标 4.1年平均人口数 4.2性别、年龄别人口数 4.3发病(死亡)率 4.4年龄别发病(死亡)率 4.5年龄调整率(标准化率) 4.6分类构成 4.7累积发病(死亡)率 4.8截缩发病(死亡)率 5生存率 5.1观察生存率 5.2调整生存率／净生存率 5.3相对生存率 第三章数据质量评价 1数据来源 2数据纳入排除标准 3肿瘤登记资料评价 3.1覆盖人口、发病数和死亡数 3.2数据质量评价 Chapter1Introduction 1Popu1ation-basedcancerregistrationsysteminChina 2Dataspecificationinthisannua1report 2.1Dataco11ectionscope 2.2Dataqua1itycontro1andqua1ifieddata 2.3Contentofthisannua1report Chapter2QuaIitycontroIandstatisticaIindicators 1Qua1itycontro1 1.1Comparabi1ity 1.2Comp1eteness 1.3Va1idity 1.4Time1iness Qua1itycontro1indicators 2.1Morpho1ogica1verification,MV% 2.2Morta1itytoincidenceratios,M／I 2.3Death 2.4Proportionofmissinginformation 3C1assificationandcoding 3.1Cancerc1assification 3.2Areac1assification 4Statistica1indicators 4.1Averageannua1popu1ation 4.2Sex-andage-specificpopu1ation 4.3Incidence(morta1ity)rate 4.4Age-specificincidence(morta1ity)rate Age-standardizedrate(ASR) 4.6Re1ativefrequency 4.7Cumu1ativeincidence(morta1ity)rate 4.8Truncatedincidence(morta1ity)rate 5Surviva1rate 5.10bservedsurviva1rate 5.2AdJustedsurviva1／netsurviva1rate 5.3Re1ativesurviva1rate Chapter3EvaIuationofdataquaIity 1Datasources 2Datainc1usionandexc1usioncriteria 3Eva1uationofcancerregistrationdata 3.1Popu1ationcoverage,newcancercasesandcancerdeaths 3.2Eva1uationofdataqua1ity 4本年报收录登记地区的选取与数据质量评价 4.1年报收录登记地区的选取 4.2全国登记地区数据质量评价指标 第四章2018年中国肿瘤登记地区癌症发病与死亡 1中国肿瘤登记地区覆盖人口 2中国肿瘤登记地区全部癌症发病与死亡 2.1中国肿瘤登记地区全部癌症发病情况 2.2中国肿瘤登记地区全部癌症年龄别发病率 2.3中国肿瘤登记地区全部癌症死亡情况 2.4中国肿瘤登记地区全部癌症年龄别死亡率 2.5中国不同肿瘤登记地区全部癌症发病与死亡情况 3中国肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症发病与死亡 3.1中国肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症发病情况 3.2中国肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症死亡情况 3.3中国城市肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症发病情况 3.4中国城市肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症死亡情况 3.5中国农村肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症发病情况 3.6中国农村肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症死亡情况 3.7中国东部肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症发病情况 3.8中国东部肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症死亡情况 3.9中国中部肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症发病情况 3.1中国中部肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症死亡情况 3.11中国西部肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症发病情况 3.12中国西部肿瘤登记地区前10位癌症死亡情况 第五章各部位癌症的发病与死亡 1口腔和咽(除外鼻咽) 2鼻咽 3食管 4胃 5结直肠 6肝 7胆囊 8胰腺 9喉 10肺 11骨 12女性乳腺 13子宫颈 14子宫体 15卵巢 16前列腺 17肾及泌尿系统不明 18膀胱 4Coverageanddataqua1ityofcancerregistriesinthisannua1report 4.1Coverageofcancerregistriesinthisannua1report 4.2Eva1uationofdataqua1ity Chapter4CancerincidenceandmortaIityintheregistrationareasofChina,2018 1Popu1ationcoverageincancerregistrationareasofChina 2Incidenceandmorta1ityfora11cancersitesintheregistrationareasofChina 2.1Incidencefora11cancersitesintheregistrationareasofChina 2.2Age-specificincidenceratesfora11cancersitesintheregistrationareasofChina 2.3Morta1ityfora11cancersitesintheregistrationareasofChina 2.4Age-specificmorta1ityratesfora11cancersitesintheregistrationareasofChina 2.5Incidenceandmorta1ityfora11cancersitesindifferentregistrationareasofChina 3Topten1eadingcausesofnewcancercasesanddeathsintheregistrationareasofChina 3.1Topten1eadingcausesofnewcancercasesintheregistrationareasofChina 3.2Topten1eadingcausesofcancerdeathsintheregistrationareasofChina 3.3Topten1eadingcausesofnewcancercasesinurbanregistrationareasofChina 3.4Topten1eadingcausesofcancerdeathsinurbanregistrationareasofChina 3.5Topten1eadingcausesofnewcancercasesinrura1registrationareasofChina 3.6Topten1eadingcausesofcancerdeathsinrura1registrationareasofChina 3.7Topten1eadingcausesofnewcancercasesineasternregistrationareasofChina 3.8Topten1eadingcausesofcancerdeathsineasternregistrationareasofChina 3.9Topten1eadingcausesofnewcancercasesincentra1registrationareasofChina 3.1Topten1eadingcausesofcancerdeathsincentra1registrationareasofChina 3.11Topten1eadingcausesofnewcancercasesinwesternregistrationareasofChina 3.12Topten1eadingcausesofcancerdeathsinwesternregistrationareasofChina Chapter5CancerincidenceandmortaIitybysite 10ra1cavity&pharynx(exceptnasopharynx) 2Nasopharynx 3Esophagus 4Stomach 5Co1on-rectum 6Liver 7Ga11b1adder 8Pancreas 9Larynx 10Lung 11Bone 12Fema1ebreast 13Cervix 14Uterus 150vary 16Prostate 17Kidney&unspecifiedurinaryorgans 18B1adder 19脑 20甲状腺 21淋巴瘤 22白血病 附录 附录12018年全国肿瘤登记地区癌症发病与死亡结果 附录22018年全国东中西部肿瘤登记地区癌症发病与死亡结果 鸣谢 19Brain 20Thyroid 21Lymphoma 22Leukemia Appendix Appendix1Cancerincidenceandmorta1ityinregistrationareasofChina,2018 Appendix2Cancerincidenceandmorta1ityinEastern,Centra1andWesternregistrationareasofChina,2018 AcknowIedgement