雅思周计划:口语(第五版)

二、词汇多样性 1. 关键词同义替换 雅思口语有很多时候需要在一个话题中两次甚至多次表达同一个意思，但是，如果用词有很多重复，就显得词汇量太少了。所以对于一些经常会用到的词汇，我们需要记忆一些它们的替换表达，以免在交流的时候出现“词穷”的状况。 ★ 常用形容词 明显的 obvious = apparent = evident = manifest 灵活的 flexible = adjustable = adaptable 重要的 important = crucial = significant 富裕的 rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 优秀的 excellent = eminent = top = outstanding积极的，好的 good = positive = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 消极的，不良的 bad = negative = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 贵重的 valuable = precious = expensive = pricey 健康的 healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 惊人的 surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 美丽的 beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 有活力的 energetic = active = dynamic = vigorous =animated 流行的 popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive = widespread 信息量大的 informative = educational = instructive 可用的，有空的 available = ready for service = convenient = accessible 高效的，能干的 efficient = effective = competent 单独的，一个人的 individual = personal = single 有趣的 interesting = stimulating = entertaining 非凡的 great = wonderful = marvelous 守时的 punctual = on time 便宜的 cheap = inexpensive 给人鼓舞的 inspiring = encouraging 聪明的 bright = smart = intelligent 体贴的，关心人的 caring = considerate 高兴的 happy = delighted 不可避免的 inevitable = unavoidable = certain = sure 困难的 difficult = tough 没劲的，乏味的 boring = monotonous5. Examiner: What kind of pictures is popular in your country? Candidate: Well, I would say landscape shots are really welcomed in China since Chinese people are keen on travelling. We are curious about the countries which we have never been to. So landscape pictures would be our first choice. 6. Examiner: What makes a good photo? Candidate: Well, there are many factors involved in making a good photo. First, I think a good camera is a must. But of course, the shooting skill is also important. Finally, the ability to use photoshop is as essential as the previous two factors. It can diminish the flaws of original photos. 7. Examiner: How do you keep photos? Candidate: I use a digital camera to take photos most of the time. So I would store these digital photos in my computer. It is rather easy to review and keep. But I do develop some good ones to put into my photo albums. 8. Examiner: Do you have your own collections of pictures? Candidate: I would not say I am a professional collector of pictures, but I do have one particular picture collection. As a young student, I am addicted to collecting the posters of my favourite stars. So as time goes by, collecting posters has become my hobby高分回答 ① who he/she is（他 / 她是谁） The old person who has influenced me most is Mr. Zhang, a retired manager from a renowned company. ② how you get to know him/her（你是怎么认识他 / 她的） It was quite a coincidence that we met each other. Last semester, I was responsible for a survey about how some high-tech companies affect our life. I visited many famous retired managers and one of them I met was Mr. Zhang whose daughter is my classmate. The day when I arrived at his home, he was waiting for me. He accepted my interview and explained the details of the business field to make sure I could acquire enough related information. ③ what kind of person he/she is（他 / 她是什么样的人） During the talk, I found that Mr. Zhang was expressive, self-assured, andquick-witted despite his old age. In addition, he was always ready to help others, especially the younger generation. At the end of the talk, I asked him what he was planning to do after retirement. He answered with a smile: “I’m going to act as a consultant in my community, giving advice and comments on issues regarding young people’s work.” ④ and explain why you think he/she influences you most.（解释为什么他 / 她 对你的影响*大。） Mr. Zhang left a deep impression on me because I was deeply encouraged by his optimistic outlook on life and his state of mind. He is over 60 years old, but he looks much younger than his age and he acts as if he were in his thirties. Mr. Zhang fully illustrates the famous saying:“Youth is not a matter of age, but a state of mind.” 参考译文 对我影响*大的一位老人是张先生，他是一位从一个著名的公司退休的经理。 一次非常偶然的机会，我们相识了。上学期，我负责做一项关于高科技公司如何影响 我们的生活的调查。我拜访了许多著名的退休的经理，其中的一位就是张先生，他的女儿 是我的同学。我到他家的那天，他正在等我。他接受了我的采访，并解释了很多关于商业 领域的细节，以确保我能获得足够多的相关的信息。